Education Opportunities in the Department of Surgery for Undergraduates
The Department of Surgery is dedicated to providing equitable and meaningful opportunities for high school and undergraduate students to explore surgery as a career, contribute to progressive research, and establish networks and mentorship with our department faculty.
Shadowing Program
Target Students: undergraduate students at University of Wisconsin and high school students with an interest in pursuing medicine and the surgical specialty as a career.
Shadowing our faculty surgeons is a valuable experience for students. The department currently offers two tracks of shadowing, these are clinic and OR which have different eligibility requirements.
Background
The Department of Surgery formalized the shadowing program in the Spring of 2018 through the leadership of Dr. Paul DiMusto. The shadowing program was a targeted opportunity for undergraduate students to get exposure and explore surgery as a career.
The shadowing program has partnered with several campus organizations for students pursuing the medical field to facilitate opportunities for UW undergraduate students to shadow department faculty in the OR.
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Shadowing in the Department - 2019
OR Observership
OR Observers by the Numbers: March 2019 – Current
Overall Applications: 49
Placed: 33 | 4 Research | 3 Rescinded
Not Placed: 16 | Reached out to different department | Did not follow-up / deferred to another semester | Not eligible
Clinic Observership
Clinic Observers by the Numbers: March 2019 – Current
Overall Applications: 32
Placed: 23
Not Placed: 9 | 2 Reached out to different department | 6 Did not follow-up / deferred to another semester | 1 too limited student availability
Spring 2020 – Pilot for OR Application Match Success
Of 24 applications – 22 students were eligible and offered shadowing opportunities – 20 of these students accepted.
Each student that accepted an offer was matched with a high-ranked specialty and faculty whose schedule coincided with their classes.
Program Development & Expansion
In the Summer of 2019 the department facilitated a partnership with UW’s Center for Pre-Health Advising Diversity Program Partnerships to promote shadowing opportunities for underrepresented student populations.
Students who are participants and alumni of the Health Professions Shadowing Program (HPSP) or the Rural and Urban Scholars Community Health (RUSCH) program through the Center for Pre-Health Advising are eligible to shadow in the Operating Room. Students who fall under this category should indicate their interests with their respective program coordinators for consideration.
In the Fall of 2019 the department initiated changes to the program to promote equitable, meaningful experiences for student shadowers looking to explore the surgical career and facilitate meaningful networks and relationships with their faculty preceptors.
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Shadowing Applications - Process Improvements & Transparency
For Students:
Request for Additional Information
- Resume/CV
- Cover Letter Indicating your Interest in the Surgical Field and Shadowing
- GPA
- Relevant Coursework Taken
- Grade Level
- Optional: Demographic Information
Shadowing align with Campus Calendar
- Fall Session: September 1st – December 31st
- Spring Session: February 1st – May 31st
- Summer Session: June 1st – August 31st
Application Acceptance Timeframe
- Fall Session: May 1st – August 1st
- Spring Session: August 1st – December 1st
- Summer Session: January 1st – April 1st
Application Deadlines
- Fall Session: August 1st
- Spring Session: December 1st
- Summer Session: April 1st
Student-Focused Drivers of these Initiatives:
- To offer better match opportunities to students in their highest ranked areas of interest alongside their availability with class schedule and other obligations
- To offer students an opportunity to strategically plan to integrate a shadowing opportunity into their already busy schedules
- To offer better match opportunities with time to graduation considered
- To offer more opportunities to more students
- To ensure that students are committed to an opportunity offered to shadow Department of Surgery faculty
- To support UWSMPH and the Department of Surgery’s commitment to supporting education opportunities for ethnically and racially diverse group of clinicians and scholars while maintaining an open, inclusive and respectful learning and working environment.
Administrative Review & Match Process
Following the application deadline:
- Applications are reviewed and prioritized based on eligibility, interest, availability, and academic progress.
- For eligible students, administration will reach out to department faculty on behalf of the students and provide the resume/cv, cover letter, grade level, and additional information to facilitate a match in the student’s highest ranked areas of interest and availability.
- All students will be notified of the application decisions and will be notified via e-mail by a predetermined date. Students will receive an e-mail including:
- A shadowing offer (match),
- Information explaining to students that that they do not meet the minimum requirements
- An option to pursue a clinic shadowing opportunity if they are not matched.
Students will be notified of shadowing application decisions/assignments by the following dates:
- Fall Session: August 14th
- Spring Session: January 15th
- Summer Session: May 15th
Doris Duke
The Doris Duke Clinical Research Continuum: High School to College Program (funded through the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation) offers minority and underserved high school students the opportunity to participate in a six-week clinical research experience. Our goal is to provide these students with the chance to increase their exposure to careers in academic medicine in order to encourage them to consider healthcare as a career.
Each summer, students are partnered with a surgery faculty member as well as a medical student (or researcher) to work on a research project and gain insight into various aspects of academic surgery. They have the opportunity to learn about leadership, scholarship, and increase their writing and presenting skills through weekly lectures, assignments, and activities related to the program. Additionally, they are able to learn more about careers in health care through time in the Simulation Center and clinical shadowing. The students explore different aspects of the healthcare system including an opportunity to talk to professionals across UW Health about careers in medicine.
Participants
Dr. Kristin Long (Program Director), Dr. Minter (Associate Program Director), and Dr. Sarah Jung (Executive Committee), faculty across the Departments of Surgery, Neurology, and Urology, medical students, residents and scientists.
One of the students from our first cohort is in Medical School in Chicago and we have had several students go into nursing. 8 of our students have returned for an undergraduate research experience which has resulted in 4 national presentations.
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Outcomes from 2019
Poster Groups
- Kamal, Zafirah; Kanan, Omar; Scarborough, John. “How public reporting of hospital performance has impacted CABG outcomes.”
- Chan, Alexandra; Temozihui Navarro, Rachel; Ahmed, Faiza; Scarborough, John. “Disparities in Complex Surgical Procedures.”
- Dwa, Arhat; Bunch Danielle; Mallannagari Sai; Godishala Shreya; Johnson, Tanner; Qadadha Yazeed; Rosser, Alexandra; Jung, Sarah. “Shared Mental Model (SMM) in Trauma Simulation Cases.”
DDCRC Student | Clinical Research Topic | Clinical Mentor | Research Mentor |
---|---|---|---|
Tanner Johnson | Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome | Luke Funk, MD, MPH | Sarah Jung, PhD |
Danielle Bunch | Benign and Malignant Diseases of the Breast | Lee Wilke, MD | Sarah Jung, PhD |
Shreya Godishala | Ventricular Septal Defect in Neonatal Patients | Joshua Medow, MD, PhD | Sarah Jung, PhD |
Sai Likhith Mallannagari | Mechanical Thrombectomy and treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke | Joshua Medow, MD, PhD | Sarah Jung, PhD |
Rachel Temozihui Navarro | Racial Disparity Outcomes in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft | Amy Fiedler, MD | John Scarborough, MD |
Alexandra Chan | Angioplasty with stent placement | Courtney Morgan, MD | John Scarborough, MD |
Faiza Ahmed | Treatment of Infants and Children with Cleft Lip | Catharine Garland, MD | John Scarborough, MD |
Omar Kanan | Open Adrenalectomy | David Schneider, MD, MS | John Scarborough, MD |
Zafirah Kamal | Thyroidectomy Focused on US and Africa Treatment Disparities | Kristin Long, MD, MPH | John Scarborough, MD |
The Undergraduate Students all presented their research to scientists, faculty and trainees at the bi-Monthly Research In Progress forum within the Department of Surgery through July-August, 2019.
- Jacqueline Zuniga Paiz – Presented “Investigating the generation of necrotic RIP3-containing extracellular vesicles and their effect on necroptosis in macrophages” under the mentorship of Dr. Bo Liu in Vascular Surgery
- Nan Inmong Yang – Presented on “Barriers to Active Surveillance: Assessment of a Large Nationally Representative Cohort of Physicians” under the mentorship of Dr. Susan Pitt in Endocrine Surgery
- Adelle Durrell – Presented on “The Utilization of Opioids after Urologic Surgeries” under the mentorship of Dr. Kyle Richards in Urologic Surgery
The following abstracts have also been presented at regional/national meetings or published since our last progress report:
- Liu N, Cusack MC, Venkatesh M, Pontes AL, Shea G, Svoboda DC, Greenberg JA, Lidor AO, Funk LM. 30-Day Outcomes After Intraoperative Leak Testing for Bariatric Surgery Patients. J Surg Res. 2019 Oct;242:136-144. PMC6679992
- Xu J, Kwan C, Sunkara A, Mohamadipanah H, Bell K, Tizale M, Pugh CM. Dynamic Visual Feedback During Junctional Tourniquet Training. J Surg Res. 2019 Jan;233:444-452. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2018.08.044. PMID: 30502284
- Yang N, Saucke MC, Marka N, Hanlon B, McDow AD, Long KL, Pitt SC. Adoption of active surveillance: analysis of a large national cohort of physicians. American Thyroid Association. Chicago. Nov 2019. (Poster)
- Jacqueline Zuniga Paiz presented “Investigating the generation of necrotic RIP3 containing extracellular vesicles and their effect on necroptosis in macrophages” at the Annual Biomedical Research Conference for Minority Students (ABRCMS) in Anaheim, CA Nov 2019.
23rd Annual Layton F Rikkers Education Retreat
Shadowing Program Director
Paul DiMusto, MD
Assistant Professor
Department of Surgery
Division of Vascular Surgery
Shadowing Program Management
Dorothy Cook, MS
Program Management
cookd@surgery.wisc.edu